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Settlements Research and Monitoring Program

This program was introduced in January 2022 and aimed to monitor Israeli settlements in the
occupied Golan following large-scale settlement expansion, especially since the start of the conflict
in Syria in 2011.
In June 2022, 55 years have passed since Israel occupied the Syrian Golan. The occupation forces
forcibly displaced approximately 138,000 residents into Syria and demolished their villages (341
villages, farms, and cities) to prevent them from returning, seizing their lands and properties, and
building 35 illegal settlements on its ruins. There are only five Syrian villages left in the Golan. About
28 thousand Syrians live today who suffer from the complete control of the occupation authorities
over all aspects of their economic, social, and educational life, which is based on the principle of
discrimination and marginalization.

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Legal Services Program

The project aims to provide legal services, such as legal advice, correspondence with the authorities, and legal representation before the courts in specific cases related to the collective rights of the Syrian population, in addition to monitoring and documenting developments relate to human rights in Golan Heights. We hope that this project will fundamentally contribute to enhancing the capacity of the “legal services unit in Al-Marsad” in terms of providing legal support to the population, and raising awareness, locally and internationally, of the reality of human rights in the Golan Heights, in order to reduce violations against the Syrians of the Golan.

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Economic, social and cultural rights program

In early 2018, Al-Marsad launched its project “New Ways of Seeing,” an interactive cultural program
that aims to develop critical thinking, freedom of expression, and cultural identity among youth
through interactive workshops in art, literature, music, cinema, and others. The program was
implemented with the grassroots "Fateh Al Mudarres center for Arts and Culture." In 2020, Al-
Marsad developed its project into an economic, social, and cultural rights program. This program is
focused on cooperating with and assisting civil, cultural groups that are active in the public cultural
field. This cooperation resulted in the achievement of the cultural festival "Jawlan Cultural Days – 1"
after a contraction of cultural activities for nearly a decade. Al-Marsad and its partners intend to
transform this activity into an established annual tradition.

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Labour Rights

A significant issue for the native Syrian population as a result of the Israeli occupation has been the violation of Syrian workers’ labour rights. During the 1970s, existing trade unions in the Occupied Syrian Golan, such as the Farmers Trade Union, were banned by the Israeli military due to their links to Syria, and later

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